These 5 AI-proof skills are likely to increase in value

B2/C1 reading-comprehension lesson based on a shortened version of a CNBC Make It article. Practise reading for main ideas, detail, advanced vocabulary, reduced relative clauses and critical thinking.

Future of workAI-proof skillsB2/C1

Before you read

AI is changing the workplace, but some human skills may become more valuable rather than less important. This lesson explores which skills are likely to stay useful as technology improves.

Warm-up questions

Discuss these questions with a partner.

1. Which workplace skills do you think AI can copy easily?

2. Which skills still need human judgement, trust or leadership?

3. How could students or professionals prepare for an AI-shaped job market?

Stock photo of a robot representing AI in the workplace

Image from the uploaded CNBC article.

Article information

Original article: “These 5 skills are AI-proof and likely to become more valuable over the next 5 years”

Source: CNBC Make It

Published: May 27, 2026

Open the original article

Shortened reading text: approximately 520 words.

Reading Comprehension

Read the original article on CNBC

Read the shortened text. Then complete the comprehension exercise.

The rapid development of artificial intelligence has made many workers wonder which abilities will still matter in the future. Career expert Benjamin Todd argues that some skills are more resistant to automation because they are transferable, human-centred and useful across many types of work.

The first important area is communication. AI can produce content quickly, but people still need to decide what should be created, how it should be framed and whether the final result is good enough. In this sense, judgement about quality may become more important than simply producing more material.

The second area is social skill. Even if AI becomes more powerful, most jobs still involve working with other people. Building rapport, understanding what others want, recognising emotions and resolving conflict are likely to remain valuable because workplaces depend on trust and cooperation.

The third area is leadership and decision-making. As AI automates routine tasks such as organising information or preparing basic drafts, the key question becomes what is worth doing in the first place. People able to set priorities, guide teams and make responsible decisions may become harder to replace.

The fourth area is operations management. AI may reduce some administrative work, but organisations still need people responsible for coordinating complex projects, solving interpersonal problems and keeping work on track as teams grow.

Finally, Todd recommends developing AI-implementation skills. This means using AI tools to do real work, understanding their strengths and weaknesses, writing clear instructions, checking for errors and knowing when human review is necessary.

The article does not suggest that technology should be ignored. Instead, it suggests that workers should combine technical awareness with skills that depend on judgement, relationships and responsibility. In an AI-shaped workplace, the most valuable people may be those able to work with technology while still offering the human insight machines cannot fully provide.

Exercise 1: Open comprehension questions

1. Why are some skills described as more resistant to automation?

2. According to the text, why is communication still important when AI can create content quickly?

3. Why are social skills likely to remain valuable?

4. How does AI make leadership and decision-making more important?

5. What does operations management involve?

6. What does it mean to develop AI-implementation skills?

Vocabulary

Exercise 1: Match the words to the definitions

Drag each word or phrase into the correct box.

implementationhuman reviewrapportoperations managementtransferableroutine tasks

1. Able to be used in different jobs, roles or situations.

2. A positive relationship based on trust and understanding.

3. Regular or repeated jobs that do not require much new thinking.

4. The coordination of people, processes and projects inside an organisation.

5. The process of putting a plan, tool or system into practical use.

6. A person checking, judging or improving automated output.

Exercise 2: Phrasal verbs from the reading

Drag the phrasal verb or multi-word verb phrase from the mixed box into the correct question.

work withput into usecheck fordepend onkeep on track

1. Which phrase means to use technology together with human judgement?

2. Which phrase means to make a plan, tool or system practical and active?

3. Which phrase means to look carefully for mistakes in AI output?

4. Which phrase means to rely on trust, cooperation and human relationships?

5. Which phrase means to make sure a project continues in the right direction?

Grammar: reduced relative clauses

Example from the text

People able to set priorities, guide teams and make responsible decisions may become harder to replace.

At B2/C1 level, writers often use reduced relative clauses to make career and business writing more concise.

Useful patterns

noun + adjective phrase
skills useful across many industries

noun + able to + verb
people able to set priorities

noun + responsible for + noun phrase
managers responsible for complex projects

noun + focused on + noun phrase
roles focused on human connection

noun + trained to + verb
employees trained to review AI output

Exercise 1: Drag the reduced phrase into the sentence

Drag the phrase that best completes each sentence.

useful across many industriesable to judge qualityfocused on human connectionresponsible for complex projectstrained to review AI output

1. Employers value skills .

2. Teams need communicators .

3. Roles may become more valuable.

4. Managers must keep people aligned.

5. A human-in-the-loop is someone .

Exercise 2: Choose the best reduced clause

Choose the correct reduced clause. When you check, correct choices turn green and wrong choices turn red.

1. Workers who can adapt quickly → workers...

2. Skills that are useful across industries → skills...

3. Managers who are responsible for complex projects → managers...

4. Roles that are focused on human connection → roles...

5. Employees who are trained to review AI output → employees...

Discussion and critical thinking

Discuss

1. Which of the five AI-proof skills do you think is the most important? Why?

2. Can AI help people develop communication or leadership skills, or are these mainly learned through experience?

3. Which skill would you personally like to improve over the next year?

4. How should schools and companies prepare people for an AI-shaped workplace?

Useful language

Giving an opinion: I would argue that...

Adding nuance: It depends on the type of work because...

Comparing skills: X may be easier to automate than Y because...

Predicting: Over the next few years, I expect...

Challenging an idea: I see your point, but I’m not sure that...

Final speaking task

Choose one AI-proof skill and explain why it may increase in value. Use at least two phrases from the useful-language box.